Lesson 1 of 6
Crib & Mattress
Your baby sleeps 14–17 hours a day with their face inches from this surface, breathing whatever it releases.
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Swap 1 of 3
DitchConventional foam crib mattress
Flame retardants such as TDCPP (chlorinated tris) and TCEP
WhyNIEHS reports that flame retardants used in foam furnishings and mattresses can escape into household dust, that children's exposure is higher than adults', and that animal evidence of neurotoxicity raises concern for neurodevelopment.
NIEHS: Flame RetardantsSwap toA GOTS-certified organic cotton or natural wool mattress. Wool is a natural fire barrier. Check the label for the maker's flame-retardant approach, and confirm the mattress meets U.S. flammability rules.
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Swap 2 of 3
DitchVinyl/PVC mattress covers and crib sheets
Phthalates (DEHP, DINP) used to soften plastic
WhySoft vinyl is often softened with phthalates.
EPA: Phthalates (TSCA)Read the research
The EPA has identified hormone-related concerns for several phthalates, and babies spend hours in contact with their sleep surface.
Swap toOrganic cotton waterproof covers backed with TPU or natural latex instead of PVC. Air new covers out before use.
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Swap 3 of 3
DitchPressed-wood / particleboard crib
Formaldehyde from urea-formaldehyde glues
WhyPressed wood and particleboard can release formaldehyde, which the EPA says can irritate skin, eyes, nose, and throat, and which high levels of exposure may link to some cancers.
EPA: Facts About FormaldehydeRead the research
The National Cancer Institute lists pressed-wood products as a source of exposure.
Swap toA solid hardwood crib finished with a water-based, low-VOC or zero-VOC sealant, aired out in a ventilated room before use. Wipe it down on arrival with a few drops of Ecolosophy All-Purpose Concentrate in water, then a damp cloth.
The Ecolosophy swap Super Concentrate Kit — Unscented OasisThe cleaner for this crib & mattress step: fragrance-free, so nothing extra lingers on surfaces, in the air, or on little hands and paws.
$69.00
Tool for this roomPoison Help Free, confidential help from a poison center, any time. Call if someone swallows, splashes or breathes in a cleaner. 1-800-222-1222
Sources for this lesson